Biomethane Technologies is a privately-held company that was founded by some of the board members at the Renewable Energy Institute. Biomethane Technologies is focused on generating Biomethane from multiple waste streams and renewable energy technologies such as Anaerobic Digesters, Biogas Plants and Landfill Gas to Energy projects. Your company should consider hiring us if you are considering Anaerobic Digesters at your facility or other Biomethane resource opportunity as we are:
Are
you in the market for Anaerobic Digesters and confused or concerned about where
to go for an unbiased, "vendor-neutral" solution? We can help! Anaerobic Digester Initial Consultation and Review We provide an initial consultation and review for new clients interested in Anaerobic Digesters. Our fee for this service is $20,000.00. This "vendor neutral" review and initial evaluation provides a basic foundation in our client's decision-making process and if your your facility is a candidate for one or more Anaerobic Digesters. Once we receive the data and information from you, we will prepare a report with our recommendations. This process takes about 30 - 45 days. In the event you decide to go on to the next step - which is a Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study - and within 30 days of the time we deliver our report, we will apply 50% of the $20,000.00 review fee toward the Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study.
Our Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study will provide our engineering design, equipment selection and recommendations for one or more of the following as it applies to your facility: Anaerobic Digesters, Biogas Plant or other Biomethane production technology at your facility. Our fee for the Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study is $50,000.00 for most facilities. This fee does not include costs for travel, lodging and incidental expenses. We require 60 - 90 days to complete the study and deliver our recommendations and an initial deposit of $25,000.00 to start plus a reimbursable deposit of $3,500.00 for related expenses. The $25,000.00 balance is due upon delivery of our study. The Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study is led by one of our engineers and PhD's who has over 27 years experience in Anaerobic Digesters and Biogas Plants. He also holds several patents and has been hired to fix and repair other company's Anaerobic Digesters. The Phase I Anaerobic Digester and Biogas Plant Feasibility Study is conducted on a "vendor-neutral" basis as we seek the best solution for your facility and whose equipment provides you with an optimum solution. We are Vendor-Neutral! It is important to remember that we are "vendor-neutral" in terms of products or technologies as we seek the optimum economic and environmental solutions for every project. Call (832) 758 - 0027 for more information about our Phase I Anaerobic Digester Feasibility Study, Anaerobic Digesters, Biogas Plants, Biogas to Biomethane, Cogeneration, Trigeneration or to schedule a start date for your Phase I Anaerobic Digester Feasibility Study.
We have designed the "world's best anaerobic digester" and are seeking
joint venture participants with a goal of raising $10 million to fund our
business plan and start building our Anaerobic Digesters. We
would be
interested in meeting with potential joint venture partners who are as committed
and passionate as we are about making a difference in the world by: * ending America's dependence on oil from OPEC and other countries in the Middle-East, Venezuela and end natural gas imports from Russia. Prospective joint venture partners are invited to send an introductory email regarding your interests in renewable energy along with your financial abilities and expectations to: info@AnaerobicDigester.com or call our attorney, Mr. Roberta Webbs at tel. (512)1478 - 533677for more information. Biomethane Technologies, Inc. provides Anaerobic Digester and Biomethane Consulting, Engineering and Project Development Services. This includes "turnkey" Anaerobic Digester design/engineering, legal, project permitting, construction, electric utility consulting and interconnect, operations, "biogas to biomethane" services, maintenance, service/repairs of anaerobic digesters and Long Term Service Agreements. Our anaerobic digesters work in both hot and cold climates as well as with flush, scrape and vacuum farms. We can even work fix other companies anaerobic digesters! Our engineer holds several patents in Anaerobic Digester design - additionally, he has over 27 years experience in making improvements and providing assistance to other companies anaerobic digesters. Design/engineering - our engineer has over 27 years experience in Anaerobic Digester design, engineering, operations and maintenance. Additionally he holds several patents that help make our Anaerobic Digesters, the absolute best. Service/Repairs
of other companies anaerobic digesters An
Anaerobic Digester is a device for optimizing the anaerobic digestion of biomass
and/or animal manure, and possibly to recover biogas also referred to as
Biomethane for energy production. Digester types include batch, complete mix,
continuous flow (horizontal or plug-flow, multiple-tank, and vertical tank), and
covered lagoon. Anaerobic
digestion is a biological process that produces a gas principally composed of
methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) otherwise known as biogas. These gases
are produced from organic wastes such as livestock manure, food processing
waste, etc. What is Biomethane? Biomethane is "renewable natural gas" made from organic sources - which starts out as "biogas" but then is cleaned up, removing the impurities in the biogas, such as carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide (H2S). "Cleaned-up"
and ready for use in an onsite cogeneration or trigeneration power plant, the Biomethane
could also be sold to a pipeline company and completely replace the
"natural gas" that is typically transported to markets via the vast
underground pipeline system. Biomethane has an unlimited supply, whereas the methane sold by gas companies has a limited supply. Biomethane is renewable, whereas the methane sold by your gas utility company is not renewable. Biomethane recovery, use and production generates "Greentags" or a "Renewable Energy Credit" for the owners and is GOOD for our environment. The production and use of the natural gas sold by the gas company does NOT generate these incentives and new revenue streams and is NOT good for our environment. As previously mentioned, Biomethane is "naturally" produced from organic materials as they decay. Sources of Biomethane include; landfills, POTW's/Wastewaster Treatment Systems, and every tree or agricultural product that is no longer living. Biomethane is also generated from animal operations where manure can be collected and the Biomethane is generated from anaerobic digesters where the manure decomposes. Biomethane generation, after installation of the Biomethane production equipment, is essentially free, as opposed to buying natural gas, presently costing around $10.00/mmbtu. Biomethanation, also called "Methanogenesis" is the production of CH4 and CO2 by biological processes that are carried out by methanogens.
We
are the ONLY company to offer Integrated Cogeneration & Trigeneration
Energy Plants on a Single Skid with Effective System Efficiencies that Exceed
90% LEASING
OPTIONS NOW AVAILABLE ON OUR NEW Our "Turnkey" Integrated Cogeneration & Trigeneration Energy Systems are Available from 60 kW to over 10 MW with system efficiencies > 90% While Providing Practically-free Heating (and Cooling with Trigeneration) and generating power for commercial and industrial customers for as low as 4 cents/kW! We are the only company that builds, fabricates, packages (on a single skid) and "integrates" Cogeneration and Trigeneration power plants. Standard Cogeneration and Trigeneration Power Plants sizes in kW:
60 kW
200 kW
450 kW
750 kW
Our Cogeneration and Trigeneration Power Plants can run on renewable fuels for even greater environmental and economic savings! These fuels or energy sources include: Biomethane, B100 Biodiesel, Dimethyl-Ether and natural gas fuels as well as Solar energy in our Solar Trigeneration power plants. Efficiencies of our Cogeneration and Trigeneration power plants are now exceeding 90% with up to 95% lower emissions when using Biomethane and B100 Biodiesel fuel. For pricing and delivery information on our Cogeneration or Trigeneration power plants, call (832) 758 - 0027 or send an email with your project's requirements to: info @ cogeneration .net
According
to the United Nations: "It
is estimated that Greenhouse Gas
Emissions trading markets could be worth $2 Trillion by 2012." How
Anaerobic Digestion (Biomethane Recovery) Works Anaerobic
Digesters recover biomethane from animal manure through a process called
anaerobic digestion. Biomethane
and Anaerobic Bacteria The
same types of anaerobic bacteria that produce natural gas also produce
biomethane today. Anaerobic bacteria are some of the oldest forms of life on
earth. They evolved before the photosynthesis of green plants released large
quantities of oxygen into the atmosphere. Anaerobic bacteria break down or
"digest" organic material in the absence of oxygen and produce "biomethane"
as a waste product. (Aerobic decomposition, or composting, requires large
amounts of oxygen and produces heat.) Anaerobic
decomposition occurs naturally in swamps, water-logged soils and rice fields,
deep bodies of water, and in the digestive systems of termites and large
animals. Anaerobic processes can be managed in a "digester" (an
airtight tank) or a covered lagoon (a pond used to store manure) for waste
treatment. The primary benefits of anaerobic digestion are nutrient recycling,
waste treatment, and odor control. Except in very large systems, biomethane
production is a highly useful but secondary benefit. Biomethane
produced in anaerobic digesters consists of methane (50%–80%), carbon dioxide
(20%–50%), and trace levels of other gases such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide,
nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen sulfide. The relative percentage of these gases
in biomethane depends on the feed material and management of the process. When
burned, a cubic foot (0.028 cubic meters) of biomethane yields about 10 Btu
(2.52 kcal) of heat energy per percentage of methane composition. For example,
biomethane composed of 65% methane yields 650 Btu per cubic foot (5,857
kcal/cubic meter). Anaerobic
Digestion Anaerobic
decomposition is a complex process. It occurs in three basic stages as the
result of the activity of a variety of microorganisms. Initially, a group of
microorganisms converts organic material to a form that a second group of
organisms utilizes to form organic acids. Methane-producing (methanogenic)
anaerobic bacteria utilize these acids and complete the decomposition process. A
variety of factors affect the rate of digestion and biomethane production. The
most important is temperature. Anaerobic bacteria communities can endure
temperatures ranging from below freezing to above 135° Fahrenheit (F) (57.2°
Centigrade [C]), but they thrive best at temperatures of about 98°F (36.7°C) (mesophilic)
and 130°F (54.4°C) (thermophilic). Bacteria activity, and thus biomethane
production, falls off significantly between about 103° and 125°F (39.4° and
51.7°C) and gradually from 95° to 32°F (35° to 0°C). In
the thermophilic range, decomposition and biomethane production occur more
rapidly than in the mesophilic range. However, the process is highly sensitive
to disturbances, such as changes in feed materials or temperature. While all
anaerobic digesters reduce the viability of weed seeds and disease-producing
(pathogenic) organisms, the higher temperatures of thermophilic digestion result
in more complete destruction. Although digesters operated in the mesophilic
range must be larger (to accommodate a longer period of decomposition within the
tank [residence time]), the process is less sensitive to upset or change in
operating regimen. To
optimize the digestion process, the anaerobic digester must be kept at a
consistent temperature, as rapid changes will upset bacterial activity. In most
areas of the United States, digestion vessels require some level of insulation
and/or heating. Some installations circulate the coolant from their biomethane-powered
engines in or around the digester to keep it warm, while others burn part of the
biomethane to heat the digester. In a properly designed system, heating
generally results in an increase in biomethane production during colder periods.
The trade-offs in maintaining optimum digester temperatures to maximize gas
production while minimizing expenses are somewhat complex. Studies on digesters
in the north-central areas of the country indicate that maximum net biomethane
production can occur in digesters maintained at temperatures as low as 72°F
(22.2°C). Other
factors affect the rate and amount of biomethane output. These include pH,
water/solids ratio, carbon/nitrogen ratio, mixing of the digesting material, the
particle size of the material being digested, and retention time. Pre-sizing and
mixing of the feed material for a uniform consistency allows the bacteria to
work more quickly. The pH is self-regulating in most cases. Bicarbonate of soda
can be added to maintain a consistent pH; for example, when too much
"green" or material high in nitrogen content is added. It may be
necessary to add water to the feed material if it is too dry or if the nitrogen
content is very high. A carbon/nitrogen ratio of 20/1 to 30/1 is best.
Occasional mixing or agitation of the digesting material can aid the digestion
process. Antibiotics in livestock feed have been known to kill the anaerobic
bacteria in digesters. Complete digestion, and retention times, depend on all of
the above factors. Sewage
Sludge or Effluent The
material drawn from the anaerobic digester is called sewage sludge, or effluent.
It is rich in nutrients (ammonia, phosphorus, potassium, and more than a dozen
trace elements) and is an excellent soil conditioner. It can also be used as a
livestock feed additive when dried. Any toxic compounds (pesticides, etc.) that
are in the digester feedstock material may become concentrated in the effluent.
Therefore, it is important to test the effluent before using it on a large
scale. Anaerobic
Digester Types and Designs Factors
to consider when designing an anaerobic digester system include cost, size,
local climate, and the availability and type of organic feedstock material. Anaerobic
digesters are made out of concrete, steel, brick, or plastic. They are shaped
like silos, troughs, basins or ponds, and may be placed underground or on the
surface. All anaerobic digestion system designs incorporate the same basic
components:
Batch-type
digesters are the simplest to build. Their operation consists of loading the
digester with organic materials and allowing it to digest. The retention time
depends on temperature and other factors. Once the digestion is complete, the
effluent is removed and the process is repeated.
In
a continuous digester, organic material is constantly or regularly fed into the
digester. The material moves through the digester either mechanically or by the
force of the new feed pushing out digested material. Unlike batch-type
digesters, continuous digesters produce biogas without the interruption of
loading material and unloading effluent. There are three types of continuous
digesters: vertical tank systems, horizontal tank or plug-flow systems, and
multiple tank systems. Proper
design, operation, and maintenance of continuous digesters produce a steady and
predictable supply of usable biogas. They may be better suited for large-scale
operations. Many
livestock operations store the manure they produce in waste lagoons, or ponds. A
growing number of these operations are placing floating covers on their lagoons
to capture the biogas. They use it to run an engine/generator to produce
electricity. Anaerobic
digester system costs vary widely. Systems can be put together using
off-the-shelf materials. There are also a few companies that build system
components. Some sophisticated systems have been designed by professionals whose
major focus is research, not low cost. The
Economics and Benefits of Anaerobic Digesters
Before
you install a anaerobic digester on your farm or ranch, food processing plant,
or facility, you should explore its economic value and potential benefits. An
anaerobic digester usually requires manure from more than 150 large animals to
cost effectively generate electricity. Anaerobic digestion and biogas production
can also reduce overall operating costs where costs are high for sewage,
agricultural, or animal waste disposal, and the effluent has economic value. In
the United States, the availability of inexpensive fossil fuels has limited the
use of digesters solely for biogas production. However, the waste treatment and
odor reduction benefits of controlled anaerobic digestion are receiving
increasing interest, especially for large-scale livestock operations such as
dairies, feedlots, and slaughterhouses.
Biomethane
- As Biomethane
is a near perfect fuel, and since Biomethane
represents the best of all biofuels in terms of Recycling Carbon, and has the
highest Net Energy Balance and as Biomethane
technologies such as Anaerobic
Digesters, Biomass
Gasification and Landfill Gas
To Energy project development increases and becomes even more commonplace, one of
the fundamental questions is: what is the size of the potential biomass resource
supply in the U.S.? This study doesn't address the opportunities for Biomethane production from biomass feedstock or Biomass Gasification technologies. Some recent estimates indicate that Biomethane could replace up to 50% of present natural gas consumption in the U.S. and in some countries, such as Iceland, Biomethane already provides 100% of the natural gas requirements. There
are many assumptions in the Billion Ton Study report that impact these
estimates, but we believe the estimates reasonably reflect the potential
availability and impact of biomass resources. Biomass to Biofuels By "converting" biomass wastes – such as municipal solid waste, sewage sludge, crop residues, energy crops, and manure – into biofuels, this will resolve the energy, environmental and political problems in an economical and environmentally sound manner - that will produce over one million new jobs. According
to Jeff Seisler, Director of the European Natural Gas Vehicle Association,
"Biomethane
has an outstanding potential as a multifaceted
solution to multifaceted social problems: urban and agricultural waste
management, water purification, and clean air. Urban and agricultural waste can
be processed into usable methane, as can the sewage during the water
purification process. Cleaning and compressing the gas for use in vehicles then
provides cleaner air than petroleum-consuming vehicles." According
to Peter Boisen Chairman, of ENGVA, "various well respected European
research institutes now estimate more than three times better fuel output per
hectare of land used than if going for ethanol or biodiesel. Sweden currently
has a 51% Biomethane
share, and Switzerland 37%. France, Norway,
Germany and Austria use smaller amounts for vehicles. Iceland, completely
without natural gas, uses 100% biomethane in its NGVs," Boisen says.
Continuing, Boisen adds, "China, India, Korea, the Ukraine, Spain and Italy
are other examples of countries now starting up projects where Biomethane
will be used as a vehicle fuel." Biomethane
- Best Renewable Fuel? 1.
Biomethane is One of
the Most Common and Harmful of All
Thursday, 29
June 2006
Anaerobic Digesters recover valuable and toxic Biomethane from organic materials and prevents the Biomethane - which has a Global Warming Potential that is 21 times more harmful to our climate than Carbon Dioxide Emissions - from entering the atmosphere. Biomethane, which we also refer to as "Renewable Natural Gas" is used as a renewable fuel for our cogeneration and trigeneration power plants. Alternatively, we may sell the Biomethane to a customer and transport it to them from our Anaerobic Digesters via natural gas pipelines. We believe Anaerobic Digesters and Biomethane represent exciting opportunities for generating renewable natural gas and profits - for multiple reasons: 1. Anaerobic Digesters take an existing liability and waste (Biomethane) and convert it into an asset and " profit generator." 2. Anaerobic Digesters mitigate and reverse climate change and global warming by preventing Biomethane to escape into the atmosphere, which is one of the major causes of climate change and global warming. Of all Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Biomethane is 21 times more harmful to the environment than Carbon Dioxide Emissions. 3. Anaerobic Digesters are vital for renewable energy production and helping our country's drive for energy independence. 4. EVERY wastewater treatment plant as well as ALL Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO's) - IN EVERY COUNTRY - will soon be installing Anaerobic Digesters to prevent Biomethane from entering the atmosphere and help reverse climate change as well as for use as a renewable fuel. 5.
The country of Sweden is the global leader in Biomethane
production. Sweden has identified the Biomethane
opportunities and is converting biowaste derived from agricultural material and
residues into usable
Biomethane.
The Biomethane
is used
to generate clean, renewable electricity, residential heating, and also as a
transportation fuel. Biomass sources make up 45% of Sweden’s
Biomethane.
Sweden's Biomethane
industry has been growing at an annual rate of around 20% over the last five
years. Biomethane
powers more than 8,000 transit buses, garbage trucks, and 10 different models of
passenger cars in Sweden. Sweden now has more than 25 Biomethane
production facilities and 65 filling stations. The country believes that since Biomethane
is developed from natural, organic sources that would have been released into
the atmosphere, that Biomethane
is considered one of the most climate-friendly fuels. Biomethane
is 98% methane and easily meets the Swedish and California pipeline standards. We support the Renewable Energy Institute by donating a portion of our profits to the Renewable Energy Institute in their efforts to reduce fossil fuel use through renewable energy and their goals to end pollution from Carbon Dioxide Emissions and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. The Renewable Energy Institute is "Changing The Way The World Does Energy by Providing Research & Development, Funding and Resources That Create Pollution Free Power, Carbon Free Energy & Renewable Energy Technologies" Renewable
Energy Institute Email: info@RenewableEnergyInstitute.org
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